C-TPAT供應(yīng)鏈認(rèn)證咨詢，CTPAT成員被認(rèn)為是低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
概述：A Message From CTPAT Director Manuel Garza
CTPAT MSC ANNOUNCEMENTS
CTPAT MSC Workshops
The New Mininum Sec
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The New Mininum Security Criteria Updates Now Available
Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (CTPAT) is but one layer in U.S. Customs and Border Protection’s (CBP) multi-layered cargo enforcement strategy. Through this program, CBP works with the trade community to strengthen international supply chains and improve United States border security. CTPAT is a voluntary public-private sector partnership program which recognizes that CBP can provide the highest level of cargo security only through close cooperation with the principle stakeholders of the international supply chain such as importers, carriers, consolidators, licensed customs brokers, and manufacturers. The Security and Accountability for Every Port Act of 2006 provided a statutory framework for the CTPAT program and imposed strict program oversight requirements.
A Growing Partnership
From its inception in November 2001, CTPAT continued to grow. Today, more than 11,400 certified partners spanning the gamut of the trade community, have been accepted into the program. The partners include U.S. importers/exporters, U.S./Canada highway carriers; U.S./Mexico highway carriers; rail and sea carriers; licensed U.S. Customs brokers; U.S. marine port authority/terminal operators; U.S. freight consolidators; ocean transportation intermediaries and non‐operating common carriers; Mexican and Canadian manufacturers; and Mexican long‐haul carriers, all of whom account for over 52 percent (by value) of cargo imported into the U.S.
How CTPAT works
When an entity joins CTPAT, an agreement is made to work with CBP to protect the supply chain, identify security gaps, and implement specific security measures and best practices. Applicants must address a broad range of security topics and present security profiles that list action plans to align security throughout the supply chain.
CTPAT members are considered to be of low risk, and are therefore less likely to be examined at a U.S. port of entry.
CTPAT Benefits
CTPAT Partners enjoy a variety of benefits, including taking an active role in working closer with the U.S. Government in its war against terrorism. As they do this, Partners are able to better identify their own security vulnerabilities and take corrective actions to mitigate risks. Some of the benefits of the program include:
- Reduced number of CBP examinations
- Front of the line inspections
- Possible exemption from Stratified Exams
- Shorter wait times at the border
- Assignment of a Supply Chain Security Specialist to the company
- Access to the Free and Secure Trade (FAST) Lanes at the land borders
- Access to the CTPAT web-based Portal system and a library of training materials
- Possibility of enjoying additional benefits by being recognized as a trusted trade Partner by foreign Customs administrations that have signed Mutual Recognition with the United States
- Eligibility for other U.S. Government pilot programs, such as the Food and Drug Administration’s Secure Supply Chain program
- Business resumption priority following a natural disaster or terrorist attack
- Importer eligibility to participate in the Importer Self-Assessment Program (ISA)
- Priority consideration at CBP’s industry-focused Centers of Excellence and Expertise
How Do I Become a Partner?
Participation in CTPAT is voluntary and there are no costs associated with joining the program. Moreover, a company does not need an intermediary in order to apply to the program and work with CBP; the application process is easy and it is done online. The first step is for the company to review the CTPAT Minimum Security Criteria for their business entity to determine eligibility for the program. The second step is for the company to submit a basic application via the CTPAT Portal system and to agree to voluntarily participate. The third step is for the company to complete a supply chain security profile. The security profile explains how the company is meeting CTPAT’s minimum security criteria. In order to do this, the company should have already conducted a risk assessment. Upon satisfactory completion of the application and supply chain security profile, the applicant company is assigned a CTPAT Supply Chain Security Specialist to review the submitted materials and to provide program guidance on an on-going basis. The CTPAT program will then have up to 90 days to certify the company into the program or to reject the application. If certified, the company will be validated within a year of certification.
If you have CTPAT issues or questions, please contact your Supply Chain Security Specialist or one of the six CTPAT Field Offices by email at:
- Buffalo, New York ctpatfieldofficebuffalo@cbp.dhs.gov
- Houston, Texas ctpatfieldofficehouston@cbp.dhs.gov
- Los Angeles, California ctpatfieldofficelosangeles@cbp.dhs.gov
- Miami, Florida ctpatfieldofficemiami@cbp.dhs.gov
- New York, New York ctpatfieldofficenewyork@cbp.dhs.gov
- Newark, New Jersey c-tpatfieldoffice-newark@cbp.dhs.gov
Note: Technical issues should be reported via telephone to the national Help Desk at 1-800-927-8729 or via email to ctpathelpdesk@cbp.dhs.gov.
Visit www.cbp.gov/CTPAT for instructions to complete annual reviews, and to view training materials related to common CTPAT processes. Also information on new features will be posted to the CTPAT Public Library.
CTPAT主任曼努埃爾·加爾薩（Manuel Garza）的話
新的最低安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)更新現(xiàn)已推出
海關(guān)反恐貿(mào)易伙伴關(guān)系（CTPAT）只是美國(guó)海關(guān)與邊境保護(hù)局（CBP）多層貨物執(zhí)法策略中的一層。通過(guò)該計(jì)劃，CBP與貿(mào)易界合作，以加強(qiáng)國(guó)際供應(yīng)鏈并改善美國(guó)邊境安全。CTPAT是一項(xiàng)自愿的公私部門伙伴關(guān)系計(jì)劃，該計(jì)劃認(rèn)識(shí)到CBP只能通過(guò)與國(guó)際供應(yīng)鏈的主要利益相關(guān)方（例如進(jìn)口商，承運(yùn)人，集運(yùn)商，持照?qǐng)?bào)關(guān)行和制造商）密切合作，才能提供最高水平的貨物安全。2006年《每個(gè)港口的安全和責(zé)任法案》為CTPAT計(jì)劃提供了法定框架，并對(duì)計(jì)劃進(jìn)行了嚴(yán)格的監(jiān)督。
不斷發(fā)展的伙伴關(guān)系
自2001年11月成立以來(lái)，CTPAT一直在增長(zhǎng)。如今，已經(jīng)有超過(guò)11,400個(gè)跨貿(mào)易領(lǐng)域的認(rèn)證合作伙伴加入了該計(jì)劃。合作伙伴包括美國(guó)進(jìn)口商/出口商，美國(guó)/加拿大高速公路承運(yùn)人；美國(guó)/墨西哥公路運(yùn)輸公司；鐵路和海上運(yùn)輸公司；有執(zhí)照的美國(guó)海關(guān)經(jīng)紀(jì)人；美國(guó)海洋港口管理局/碼頭經(jīng)營(yíng)者；美國(guó)貨運(yùn)集散商；海上運(yùn)輸中介機(jī)構(gòu)和非經(jīng)營(yíng)性共同承運(yùn)人；墨西哥和加拿大的制造商；和墨西哥的長(zhǎng)途運(yùn)輸公司，它們?nèi)空歼M(jìn)口到美國(guó)的貨物的52％（按價(jià)值計(jì)算）
CTPAT如何運(yùn)作
當(dāng)實(shí)體加入CTPAT時(shí)，將與CBP達(dá)成協(xié)議以保護(hù)供應(yīng)鏈，發(fā)現(xiàn)安全漏洞并實(shí)施特定的安全措施和最佳實(shí)踐。申請(qǐng)人必須解決廣泛的安全性主題，并提供安全性概要文件，其中列出了行動(dòng)計(jì)劃，以使整個(gè)供應(yīng)鏈的安全性保持一致。
CTPAT成員被認(rèn)為是低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的，因此不太可能在美國(guó)入境口岸接受檢查。
CTPAT的好處
CTPAT合作伙伴享有各種好處，包括在與美國(guó)政府的反恐戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中保持密切合作發(fā)揮積極作用。通過(guò)這樣做，合作伙伴可以更好地識(shí)別自己的安全漏洞，并采取糾正措施來(lái)減輕風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。該計(jì)劃的一些好處包括：
- 減少CBP檢查次數(shù)
- 線前檢查
- 可能免除分層考試
- 邊境等待時(shí)間更短
- 向公司分配供應(yīng)鏈安全專家
- 進(jìn)入陸地邊界的自由貿(mào)易通道（FAST）
- 訪問(wèn)基于CTPAT的Web門戶系統(tǒng)和培訓(xùn)資料庫(kù)
- 通過(guò)與美國(guó)簽署互認(rèn)協(xié)議的外國(guó)海關(guān)管理部門認(rèn)可為可信賴的貿(mào)易伙伴，可以享受額外的利益
- 符合其他美國(guó)政府試點(diǎn)計(jì)劃的資格，例如食品和藥物管理局的安全供應(yīng)鏈計(jì)劃
- 自然災(zāi)害或恐怖襲擊后恢復(fù)營(yíng)業(yè)的優(yōu)先級(jí)
- 進(jìn)口商有資格參加進(jìn)口商自我評(píng)估計(jì)劃（ISA）
- CBP以行業(yè)為中心的卓越和專長(zhǎng)中心的優(yōu)先考慮
我如何成為合作伙伴？
參加CTPAT是自愿的，加入該計(jì)劃不會(huì)產(chǎn)生任何費(fèi)用。此外，公司不需要中介人即可申請(qǐng)?jiān)撚?jì)劃并與CBP合作；申請(qǐng)過(guò)程很容易，并且可以在線完成。第一步是公司要審查其企業(yè)實(shí)體的CTPAT最低安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，以確定該計(jì)劃的資格。第二步是讓公司通過(guò)CTPAT Portal系統(tǒng)提交基本申請(qǐng)并同意自愿參加。第三步是讓公司完成供應(yīng)鏈安全配置文件。安全配置文件說(shuō)明了公司如何滿足CTPAT的最低安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。為此，公司應(yīng)該已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估。圓滿完成申請(qǐng)和供應(yīng)鏈安全配置文件后，將為申請(qǐng)公司分配CTPAT供應(yīng)鏈安全專家，以審查提交的材料并持續(xù)提供計(jì)劃指導(dǎo)。然后，CTPAT計(jì)劃將有長(zhǎng)達(dá)90天的時(shí)間來(lái)證明公司加入該計(jì)劃或拒絕該申請(qǐng)。如果獲得認(rèn)證，則公司將在認(rèn)證后一年內(nèi)通過(guò)驗(yàn)證。
如果您有CTPAT的問(wèn)題或疑問(wèn)，請(qǐng)通過(guò)以下電子郵件聯(lián)系您的供應(yīng)鏈安全專家或六個(gè)CTPAT現(xiàn)場(chǎng)辦事處之一：
- 紐約州布法羅 ctpatfieldofficebuffalo@cbp.dhs.gov
- 德克薩斯州休斯頓 ctpatfieldofficehouston@cbp.dhs.gov
- 加利福尼亞洛杉磯 ctpatfieldofficelosangeles@cbp.dhs.gov
- 佛羅里達(dá)邁阿密 ctpatfieldofficemiami@cbp.dhs.gov
- 紐約，紐約 ctpatfieldofficenewyork@cbp.dhs.gov
- 新澤西州紐瓦克 c-tpatfieldoffice-newark@cbp.dhs.gov
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